Updates: Former Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh Passes Away at 92
Former Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh Passes Away at 92 |
India's former Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh, a renowned economist and architect of India's economic reform program, has passed away at the age of 92. Singh was admitted to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi on Thursday after his health deteriorated due to a sudden loss of consciousness at home.
A Legacy of Economic Reforms
Singh served as India's Prime Minister for 10 years, from 2004 to 2014, making him one of the country's longest-serving prime ministers. During his tenure, he implemented several key economic reforms, including the liberalization of India's economy, which led to rapid economic growth. His government also enacted several notable legislations, including the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) and the Right to Information Act.
Early Life and Education
Born on September 26, 1932, in Gah, Punjab, British India (now in Pakistan), Singh migrated to India with his family during the partition in 1947. He completed his early education in Urdu medium and later studied economics at Panjab University, Cambridge University, and Oxford University.
A Distinguished Career
Singh's distinguished career spanned over five decades, during which he held several key positions, including:
- Chief Economic Adviser : Singh served as the Chief Economic Adviser to the Government of India from 1972 to 1976.
- Governor of the Reserve Bank of India: He was the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India from 1982 to 1985.
- Finance Minister : Singh served as the Finance Minister of India from 1991 to 1996, during which he implemented several key economic reforms.
- Prime Minister: He served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014.
Challenges and Controversies
Singh's tenure as Prime Minister was not without challenges and controversies. His government faced allegations of corruption, including the 2G spectrum allocation scam and the Commonwealth Games scam. These allegations led to a decline in his government's popularity, ultimately resulting in the Congress party's defeat in the 2014 national election.
A Low-Profile Post-Politics
After relinquishing the post of Prime Minister, Singh adopted a low profile, rarely making public appearances or statements.
Tributes and Legacy
Singh's passing has been met with an outpouring of tributes from across the political spectrum. He will be remembered as a man of great personal integrity, a distinguished economist, and a leader who played a key role in shaping India's economic destiny.
Key Takeaways
Manmohan Singh passed away at the age of 92.
He served as India's Prime Minister from 2004 to 2014.
Singh implemented several key economic reforms, including the liberalization of India's economy.
His government enacted several notable legislations, including the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) and the Right to Information Act.
Singh's tenure as Prime Minister was marked by allegations of corruption and a decline in his government's popularity.
References Wikipedia: Manmohan Singh
Manmohan Singh, Former Indian Prime Minister, Economic Reforms, Liberalization, NREGA, Right to Information Act, Corruption Allegations, Congress Party, Bharatiya Janata Party, Narendra Modi.
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